invalid_ reference_ to_ this
Invalid reference to 'this' expression.
Description
#
The analyzer produces this diagnostic when
this
is used outside of an
instance method or a generative constructor. The reserved word
this
is
only defined in the context of an instance method, a generative
constructor, or the initializer of a late instance field declaration.
Example
#
The following code produces this diagnostic because
v
is a top-level
variable:
C f() => this;
class C {}
Common fixes
#
Use a variable of the appropriate type in place of
this
, declaring it if
necessary:
C f(C c) => c;
class C {}
Unless stated otherwise, the documentation on this site reflects Dart 3.9.2. Page last updated on 2025-9-1. View source or report an issue.